femur, also called thighbone, upper bone of the leg or hind leg. The head forms a ball-and-socket joint with the hip (at the acetabulum), being held in place by a ligament (ligamentum teres femoris) within the socket and by strong surrounding ligaments. depositphotos.comИзображение:depositphotos.comFoot: In anatomy, the term “femur” refers to the femoral vertival bone. Depending on what you want to call it, this is the bone that extends from the hip down to the knee or thigh bone. Those bones from hip to thigh are also known as the outer thigh or femur.
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What is the root of femur?
Etymology. Borrowed from Latin femur (“thigh”).
What is a fibula in medical terms?
fibula, outer of two bones of the lower leg or hind limb, presumably so named (fibula is Latin for “brooch”) because the inner bone, the tibia, and the fibula together resemble an ancient brooch, or pin. In humans the head of the fibula is joined to the head of the tibia by ligaments and does not form part of the knee.
Why is it called femur?
1It is commonly known as the thigh bone (femur is Latin for thigh) and reaches from the hip to the knee. This article discusses the function and structure of the thigh bone, as well as information about conditions that can affect it.
What is the femur bone called?
The femur is the largest bone in the human body. It is commonly known as the thigh bone (femur is Latin for thigh) and reaches from the hip to the knee. A human male adult femur is about 19 inches long and weighs a little more than 10 ounces. The femur is extremely hard and not easy to break.
What is the function of the femur?
The femur is the primary bone of the leg and all other leg bones are attached to the distal portion of the femur. The medullary cavity contains red bone marrow, which is involved in the production of red blood cells. Over time, red bone marrow is replaced by yellow bone marrow, which helps to store fat. Blood flow in the femur is hard to measure.
What is the length of the femur?
Long bones are longer than they are wide, with spongy bones at both ends and a cavity filled with bone marrow in the shaft. The femur of an adult male is about 19 inches long and a bit under an inch in diameter. The proximal end of the femur (the part closest to the heart) is the head of the femur.
What is another name for the thigh bone?
n. pl. fe•murs thigh The long bone of the thigh, and the longest and strongest bone in the human body, situated between the pelvis and the knee and articulating with the hipbone and with the tibia and patella.thighbone The long bone of the thigh or of the upper portion of the hind leg. See more at skeleton.
